Lava
12-15 Count per Culture
The Lava Isopod, scientifically known as Porcellio scaber "Lava", is a captivating variety of the common woodlouse, Porcellio scaber. They are popular among isopod enthusiasts for their vibrant coloration and relatively easy care. Here's a breakdown of key information about them:
Appearance:
Size: They are a medium-sized isopod, reaching about 1-1.5 centimeters (0.4-0.6 inches) in length.
Coloration: Their most striking feature is their reddish-brown coloration, reminiscent of molten lava. This vibrant hue makes them a popular choice for bioactive terrariums and isopod collections.
Shape: They have an oval-shaped, segmented body, typical of Porcellio isopods.
Habitat and Care:
Origin: Porcellio scaber is a widespread species, found in many parts of the world. The "Lava" variety is a selectively bred morph.
Environment: They prefer warm, humid environments with good ventilation.
Temperature: They thrive in temperatures between 70-85°F (21-29°C).
Humidity: They require moderate to high humidity, ideally around 60-80%.
Substrate: A mix of damp soil, leaf litter, decaying wood, and sphagnum moss provides an ideal substrate.
Enclosure: A well-ventilated container with plenty of hiding places (cork bark, leaf litter, etc.) is necessary.
Other Characteristics:
Temperament: They are generally peaceful and easy to handle, though they prefer to stay hidden.
Breeding: They breed readily in captivity, with females carrying the eggs in a brood pouch until they hatch.
Lifespan: They can live for several years with proper care.
Bioactive Clean-up Crew: They are a popular choice for bioactive terrariums, where they help break down organic waste and contribute to a healthy ecosystem.
Important Notes:
Humidity: Maintaining proper humidity is crucial for their health. Insufficient humidity can lead to molting problems and even death.
Ventilation: While they need some humidity, they also require good ventilation to prevent the growth of mold and mildew.
Diet: They are detritivores, feeding on decaying organic matter, leaf litter, and wood. They also benefit from supplemental feeding with fruits, vegetables, and protein sources like fish flakes or dried shrimp.